In the context of Siamese samrub meal planning, this thick chuu chee of pork and shrimp with a reddish coconut-based, curry-like sauce is considered a side dish (ของจาน; khaawng jaan). It consists of small, equal-sized slices of pork meat and shrimp fried in coconut cream together with a phrik khing curry paste. With no other vegetables or herbs, the dish is seasoned using fish sauce and palm sugar to a salty and only slightly sweet profile. Finally, it is glazed with shrimp tomalley poured on top and left unstirred, then cooked covered with the lid on, until the tomalley is baked-cooked. When serving, garnish with hair-thin juliennes of kaffir lime leaves and hand-picked coriander leaves.
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The rich, fatty, full-bodied shrimp tomalley consists of the animal’s life-supporting and reproductive organs. Thus it is alleged to contain an immeasurable amount of magical energy that instills the dish with a pleasing vibrancy. The tomalley gives this chuu chee a regal aspect despite its simple appearance and its peripheral position on the menu.
This dish was inspired by a recipe by Princess Jancharoensiri Ratchanee (หม่อมเจ้าจันทร์เจริญศิริ รัชนี) (1901-1975). Princess Jancharoensiri was a prolific cookbook writer who published numerous books between the 1950s and 1970s under the pen name of J.J.R (จ.จ.ร; jor jor lor). The princess, born in 1901, was the great-granddaughter of Somdej Pra Pinklao, who, with his brother King Rama IV, ruled Siam as co-monarchs with equal titles and ranks. However, in 1938 J.J.R was expelled from the Royal Family and stripped of her titles for marrying a commoner without royal permission. She passed away as a commoner in 1975.
J.J.R starts by preparing a phrik khing curry paste from which she omits the kaffir lime zest and coriander roots, and adds no spices. She chooses dried red long chilies, which she de-seeds and rehydrates for their bright color and taste. She peels the shrimp, collects the tomalley, and slices the de-veined shrimp into bite-size pieces. Next, she cuts the pork into thin slices equal in size to the shrimp. Then, after the coconut cream is pressed fresh and all the ingredients are ready, J.J.R places a wok over medium heat and adds coconut cream. Constantly stirring, when the cream thickens and fat appears, she fries the phrik khing paste until fragrant. She then adds the sliced pork and shrimp and continues frying them until the meats are cooked.
Next, J.J.R seasons the dish to a salty leading and sweet follow flavor profile with fish sauce and palm sugar. After adding the sugar, she allows a brief frying, to produce a caramelization that makes the dish shimmer with a bright transparency.
J.J.R then scrambles the shrimp tomalley and pours it over the mixture in the wok. Without stirring this mixture, she covers the wok with a lid and lets the tomalley bake-cook into a glaze that adds richness, fantastic flavor bounty, and a touch of heart. Before serving the dish, J.J.R garnishes the chuu chee with thin juliennes of kaffir lime leaves and coriander leaves.
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Ingredients
- 150 g pork neck meat (สันคอหมู) or
- 150 g shrimp (กุ้ง) cleaned and sliced
- shrimp tomalley (มันกุ้ง)
- 1/2 cup coconut cream (หัวกะทิ)
- 4 pieces kaffir lime leaves (ใบมะกรูด) hand-torn
For the curry paste:
- 7 pieces dried 'bang-chang' red long chili (พริกบางช้างแห้ง) de-seeded and rehydrated
- 1 teaspoon sea salt (เกลือทะเล)
- 1 tablespoon lemongrass (ตะไคร้) thinly sliced
- 1/2 tablespoons galangal (ข่า) thinly sliced
- 1/4 tablespoon Thai garlic (กระเทียมไทย) thinly sliced
- 1/3 tablespoon shallots (หอมแดง) thinly sliced
- 1/4 tablespoon fermented shrimp paste (kapi)(กะปิย่างไฟ) grilled
Seasoning:
- 1 part fish sauce (น้ำปลา)
- 1/2 part palm sugar (น้ำตาลมะพร้าว)
Garnish with:
- kaffir lime leaves (ใบมะกรูด) sliced into hair-thin juliennes
Instructions
Prepare the shrimp and pork:
- Peel and de-vein the shrimp and cut them into small bite-size pieces. Wash the sliced shrimp meat; pat dry.
- Squeeze the shrimp tomalley from the heads. Using a fork, beat it. Set aside.
- Slice the pork into thin slices equal in size to the shrimp.
Prepare the curry paste:
- An overview of the curry paste ingredients.
- De-seed and rehydrate the dried chilies.
- In a mortar and pestle, pound the chilies with salt into a fine paste.
- Gradually add the other ingredients, from the driest to the wet. Pound the paste until it is smooth with a rounded aroma.
- Remove the chuu chee curry paste and set it aside. Wash the mortar and pestle with about one cup of plain water and reserve the liquids.
Cook the chuu chee:
- In a brass wok, heat the coconut cream until it thickens and oil appears.
- When the paste is cooked and loses its rawness, add the pork meat.
- Add the shrimp and continue frying until the pork and shrimp are thoroughly cooked.
- Stop the frying with the liquids collected from cleaning the pestle and mortar.
Seasoning:
- Start by seasoning the salty element using fish sauce.
- When you are satisfied with the saltiness, add palm sugar at the ratio indicated.
Adding the shrimp tomalley:
- When the meats are cooked and well-seasoned, lower the heat and pour the tomalley on top of the mixture.
- Cover and allow the steam to cook the tomalley.
A salty-sweet, water-based chuu chee dish that features a thick, almost dry sauce. The deep burnt-red and shiny chuu chee sauce clings to the skin of the crispy mackerel, gold-colored from frying the fish in pork lard. The aromatic profile of the chuu chee complements the mackerel’s rich, full-bodied flavor. Although chuu chee is usually made using freshwater fish, saltwater fish, especially mackerel, is featured in chuu chee dishes prepared along the coasts of the Central Plains. This is especially common during the rainy season, when the mackerel is plentiful and of excellent quality.
Chuu Chee Curry of Stuffed Banana Chilies with Pork, Shrimp and Crab Meat (ฉู่ฉี่พริกสอดไส้ ; chuu chee phrik yuaak saawt sai)
This chuu chee features avocado-green banana chilies and the pinkish mixture of pork, shrimp and crab meats. The chilies are sliced open and stuffed with a mixture of the meats, which is seasoned with the basic saam gluuhr (สามเกลอ) paste – the Siamese trio of coriander roots, Thai garlic and white peppercorns. The stuffed chilies are then steamed before being cooked in a thick, reddish, coconut cream-based curry. The liquids collected in the tray during the steaming process are packed with the light sweet fruitiness of the banana chilies; these liquids are reserved and added to the broth, producing a bright and light-bodied dish.
c1937 Shrimp and tomato curry (แกงกุ้งกับมะเขือเทศ คู่มือการครัว นางสาวฉลวย กันตวรรณี พ.ศ. 2480; gaaeng goong gap makheuua thaeht)
Stocked with a contemporary brew of umami-rich ingredients, this ancient, bright and slightly sour coconut-based shrimp and tomato curry demonstrates how simple – yet clever – flavor-layering techniques can spotlight the shrimp and the spectacular savory tomatoes over the curry background.
An ancient Siamese dish, […]
Grilled banana leaf parcels filled with curried rice, shrimp meat grated coconut, and herbs. (ข้าวงบกุ้ง อย่างพระวิมาดาเธอ หม่อมเจ้าสาย ลดาวัลย์ ; khaao ngohp goong)
The khaao ngohp goong (ข้าวงบกุ้ง) of Mom Chao Sai Ladawan (Princess Saisawali Phirom) is a dish of seasoned curried rice mixed with shrimp meat, shrimp tomalley, grated coconut, and herbs. The rice mix is then wrapped in banana leaves and grilled. Unwrapping the parcel reveals an intense orange- and russet-brown colored rice cake that is rich, savory and naturally sweet. It is served with a drizzle of thickened coconut cream and herbs.
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